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Estimate how much gross profit an average customer brings over their whole relationship with your business, and how that compares to what you spend to acquire them. Enter your numbers and press Calculate.
Written by TopicDrill Editorial Team·Updated June 2026
Gross lifetime value $900.00, of which $120.00 is spent acquiring the customer.
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Customer lifetime value, often shortened to CLV or LTV, is the total gross profit you expect from a typical customer across the whole time they buy from you. It turns scattered transactions into a single number you can plan around, from marketing budgets to retention programs.
The model here builds up in stages. Average order value times purchase frequency gives annual revenue. Your gross margin converts that into annual profit. Multiply by the average customer lifespan and you have gross lifetime value. Subtract the cost to acquire the customer to see the net figure that actually lands in your business.
Suppose a customer spends $75 an order, buys four times a year at a 60% margin, and stays for five years. That is $300 a year in revenue, $180 in annual profit, and $900 of gross lifetime value. If acquisition cost is $120, net value is $780 and the CLV to CAC ratio is a healthy 7.5 to 1.
CLV is an estimate built on averages, so revisit it as your data improves. Watch the CLV to CAC ratio when planning spend, and pair this with our other free calculators to model margins and growth together.
A common method multiplies average order value by purchase frequency to get annual revenue, applies the gross margin to get annual profit, then multiplies by the average customer lifespan in years. This calculator follows that approach and then subtracts acquisition cost to show net value.
Many businesses aim for a CLV to CAC ratio of about 3 to 1, meaning a customer is worth three times what it costs to acquire them. A ratio near 1 to 1 suggests you are spending too much to win customers, while a very high ratio can mean you are under investing in growth.
Gross profit is the more useful figure because it reflects the money left after the cost of goods sold. Using revenue alone overstates a customer's worth, especially for low margin products. This tool applies your gross margin so the result is profit based.
Raise average order value, encourage repeat purchases, improve retention to extend the lifespan, and protect margins. Even small gains in any of these inputs compound across the whole customer base.

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